LNELecture Notes in Education, Arts, Management and Social ScienceTBA2705-053XWHIOCE PUBLISHING PTE. LTD.10.18063/LNE.v3i11.1440ArticleThe Aesthetic Characteristics and Artistic Expression of the Figure Sculpture in the Kizil Grottoes in Xinjianghttps://artdesignp.com/journal/LNE/3/11/10.18063/LNE.v3i11.1440FengErgang20253112025-12-01As the central representative of the Kizil Grottoes in Xinjiang, the murals and sculptures in this complex integrate elements of Indian Buddhist art, Central Asian indigenous culture, and Central Plains artistic traditions, forming a distinctive artistic style. This study examines the Kizil Grottoes murals and sculptures, tracing their cultural origins to analyze aesthetic features in form, expression, and color. It explores the specific approaches of lines, composition, color, and techniques in artistic expression. The research reveals that the sculptures combine religious solemnity with the dynamic spirit of Central Asia, serving both the dissemination of Buddhist teachings and showcasing the creative wisdom of Kizil artisans. The paper aims to uncover the cultural significance and artistic value behind these sculptures, providing insights for the preservation and study of traditional grotto art.Kizil Grottoes, mural figure sculptures, aesthetic characteristics, artistic expression

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