<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">EIR</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Educational Innovation Research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>3029-1844</issn><eissn>3029-1852</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>WHIOCE PUBLISHING PTE. LTD.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18063/EIR.v3i6.683</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>A Study on the Chinese Translations of Khaled Hosseini’s A Thousand Splendid Suns from the Perspective of Pragmatic Differences</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/EIR/3/6/10.18063/EIR.v3i6.683</url><author>SunQianwen</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>6</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2025-07-26</published-time></date></history><abstract>This study takes the two Chinese translations of Khaled Hosseini&amp;rsquo;s novel A Thousand Splendid Suns&amp;nbsp;as its corpus, and based on Wang Jianguo&amp;rsquo;s (2014) pragmatic translation findings, systematically examines the pragmatic differences between English and Chinese through a comparative analysis. The findings reveal a significant tendency toward &amp;ldquo;process&amp;rdquo; in the translation process from English into Chinese&amp;mdash;that is, translators generally adopt the N-1 strategy to accommodate Chinese pragmatic conventions. Specifically, at the lexical, syntactic, and aesthetic levels, abstract concepts or result-oriented expressions in English are frequently transformed into more concrete or process-oriented renderings in Chinese.</abstract><keywords>A Thousand Splendid Suns,English-Chinese pragmatic differences,process orientation,comparative analysis</keywords></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>[1]Imran M, Smail S M, 2022, Khaled Hosseini's women as modern archetypes: A study of obedient, resistant and empowered Afghan women. Frontiers in Sociology, 7: 1041435.
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