<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">APM</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Advances in Precision Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2424-8592</issn><eissn>2424-9106</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>WHIOCE PUBLISHING PTE. LTD.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18063/APM.v11i3.1670</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>Evaluation of the Efficacy of Fibrous Board Stripping under Thoracoscopy for Chronic Empyema</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/APM/11/3/10.18063/APM.v11i3.1670</url><author>DongShaoyong,YangYing,SunJing</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2026-03-26</published-time></date></history><abstract>Thoracoscopic-assisted fibrous plate debridement is a minimally invasive core surgical technique for the clinical treatment of chronic empyema. Existing studies demonstrate that single-port, single-incision, and auxiliary small incision techniques each possess distinct clinical advantages, including reduced postoperative pain perception and accelerated recovery. Minimally invasive surgery achieves comparable lung re-expansion outcomes to traditional thoracotomy while exhibiting lower complication rates and superior long-term patient recovery. The timing of surgical intervention directly impacts prognosis, with early intervention reducing procedural complexity and positively influencing pulmonary function recovery. This article provides a systematic review and synthesis of relevant research findings.</abstract><keywords>Chronic empyema,Thoracoscopy,Fibrous board stripping,Efficacy evaluation</keywords></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>[1] Jiang YH; Dai XY; Shen L; 2023; Comparison Between Single-Port Thoracoscopic Surgery and Open Thoracotomy With Fibrous Plate Detachment for the Treatment of Chronic Tuberculous Empyema. China Minimally Invasive Surgery Journal; 23(2): 98&amp;ndash;102.
[2] Liu XY; Xu F; Zhou YM; et al.; 2022; Observation on the Efficacy of Single-Port Thoracoscopic Fibrous Plate Debridement for Tuberculous Empyema. China Anti-Tuberculosis Journal; 44(2): 153&amp;ndash;158.
[3] Wang Z; Tan H; Tang ZW; 2023; Efficacy and Safety of Single-Port Thoracoscopic Total Fibrous Plate Debridement Surgery for Tuberculous Empyema. Clinical Research; 31(7): 29&amp;ndash;32.
[4] Wang SB; Wang J; Qian MJ; et al.; 2021; Efficacy and Prognostic Impact of Thoracoscopy-Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery for Stage III Chronic Empyema. World Composite Medicine; 7(6): 84&amp;ndash;86.
[5] Cheng P; Li JX; Liu X; et al.; 2021; Evaluation of the Effect of Single-Port Thoracoscopic Surgery Combined With Accelerated Rehabilitation Surgery Concept in the Treatment of Tuberculous Empyema. China Anti-Tuberculosis Journal; 43(10): 1022&amp;ndash;1026.
[6] Tian ZG; Yin GD; Xiao J; et al.; 2024; Efficacy of Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Fibrous Plate Debridement in the Treatment of Tuberculous Empyema. Modern Medicine and Health Research Electronic Journal; 8(24): 14&amp;ndash;16.
[7] Zhang HD; Fang Y; Liu L; et al.; 2021; Surgical Timing for Thoracoscopic Drainage With Fibrous Plate Debridement in the Treatment of Empyema. Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery; 26(11): 810&amp;ndash;813+829.
[8] Yang WR; Li Z; Li AM; et al.; 2021; Impact of Different Operative Timing for Pleural Fibrous Plate Stripping on Treatment Efficacy of Chronic Tuberculous Empyema. Journal of Dali University; 6(4): 40&amp;ndash;43.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
